中国西南地区临床护理人员科研能力现状研究
昆明医科大学第一附属医院, 生殖遗传科, 云南昆明 650032
| 摘 要： | 目的：调查研究临床护理人员科研能力现状和需求，讨论存在问题，并提出相应解决方案，为临床护理人员科研水平的提升提供参考。方法：以中国西南地区不同医院的护理人员为调查对象，对其一般资料、科研现状和能力、科研需求三方面问题进行问卷调查，收集相关数据并进行分析。结果：共收集到184份调查问卷，结果提示目前参与调研的临床护理人员以低职称、低学历、低英语水平、工作年限较短的年轻女性占比较高，其中科研基础薄弱、科研意识缺乏是护理队伍中存在的普遍现象，而临床护理人员对于科研的需求大，希望可以参与更多的临床护理科研项目和科研能力培训，但资源和机会缺乏严重阻碍了护理科研工作的推进。结论：重视临床护理人员科研能力的培养是护理学科发展的关键因素。通过有效途径改善临床护理人员科研现状，提升临床护理人员的科研能力，促进护理能力提升，以便为广大患者提供高水平的护理服务。 |
| 关 键 词： | 护理人员; 科研能力; 科研需求; 存在问题; 解决方案 |
| DOI： | 10.57237/j.nhres.2022.01.002 |
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收稿日期: 2022-09-25
接受日期: 2022-10-29
在线出版日期: 2022-11-01
Research on the Ability for Research Works of Nurses from Southwest China
Department of Genetics and Reproduction, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, China
| Abstract: | Objective: To investigate the status and demand for research works of nurses, the existing problems were quired and the corresponding solution strategy were promoted, so as to provide the reference for changing their current status. Methods: Nurses in hospitals form Southwest China were investigated with questionnaire, and their general information, research status and ability, research needs were collected and analyzed in this study. Results: A total of 184 questionnaires were collected, which showed that most of nurses were young women with low professional title, lower educational degree, poor English levels, and short working time. Most of the nurse have the less experience and scientific research awareness, they also had great demands for scientific training and taking part in more scientific planning with the aim to improve their ability in future research works. Conclusion: It is necessary for paying more attention to culture the scientific research ability of nurse, which would benefit for promoting the development of nursing discipline, and improving their serve ability. This would help to improve the quality for performing the clinical service by nurse. |
| Keywords: | Nurse; Research Ability; Needs for Research Work; Current Status; Countermeasure |
基金
| 1. | 上海市胚胎源性疾病重点实验室开放课题 (She2020006) |
| 2. | 云南省科技厅面上项目 (2019FB096) |
| 3. | 2020年国家级大学生创新创业项目 (202010678060) |
| 4. | 2020年云南省大学生创新创业一般项目 (202010678060) |
| 5. | 昆明医科大学教改项目 (2019-JY-Y-053) |
| 6. | 云南省卫生健康委员会高层次医学学科带头人 (D-2017007) |
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