基于轨道按压式的智能插座的设计与分析
临沂大学, 机械与车辆工程学院, 山东临沂 276000
| 摘 要： | 为解决插排因触水和误触造成的安全性问题，导致大功率电加热设备的用电安全隐患、充电型用电设备及插座本身寿命降低和电能浪费等问题，本文提出了一种基于轨道式插排按压弹出插头的设计和STC89C52为核心的无线控制智能插座，无线通信控制采用NRF24L01芯片。其中，本设计主要对插排的机械结构进行设计与分析，并结合静力学理论优化插排的结构，实现其可行性。利用Solid Works软件对插排三维建模，对其机械部件进行静力学分析，得到插排在负载状态下凸轮结构的受力和变形情况云图。最后，通过插排在各种工况下的变形云图，验证插座中的轮系结构的合理性和可行性。本设计主要利用凸轮结构按压弹出及轨道式圆盘插排，该插排最大的特点在于安全性、可靠性和经济性。 |
| 关 键 词： | 安全插排; 凸轮结构; 按压通/断电; 轨道式插座; 静力学分析 |
| DOI： | 10.57237/j.mse.2023.01.001 |
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收稿日期: 2023-04-06
接受日期: 2023-05-23
在线出版日期: 2023-06-15
Design and Analysis of Smart Socket Based on Track Pressing
School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Linyi University, Linyi 276000, China
| Abstract: | To solve the safety problems of the plug and row caused by touching the water and mistakenly touching, which leads to the hidden danger of electricity for high-power electric heating equipment, charging type electric equipment and the life of the socket itself is reduced and the electricity is wasted, this paper proposes a design based on the orbital plug and row pressed to eject the plug and STC89C52 as the core of the wireless control smart socket, wireless communication control using NRF24L01 chip. Among them, this design mainly designs and analyzes the mechanical structure of the plug and combines the static theory to optimize the structure of the plug and realize its feasibility. Solid Works software is used to model the plug and row in three dimensions, and its mechanical components are analyzed statically to obtain a cloud diagram of the force and deformation of the cam structure of the plug and row under the load condition. Finally, the deformation cloud diagram of the socket under various working conditions is used to verify the rationality and feasibility of the wheel system structure in the socket. The design mainly uses the cam structure to press the pop-up and orbital disc socket, and the biggest features of this socket are safety, reliability, and economy. |
| Keywords: | Safety Plug and Socket; Cam Structure; Press on/off Power; Rail Type Socket; Statics Analysis |
基金
| 1. | 临沂大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目资助 (No. S202210452087), (No. X202210452428), (No. X202210452442) |
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