Department of Mathematics, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002,
| Abstract: | In recent years, under a series of national real estate policies, the increase in the average sales price of commercial housing in China has slowed down significantly. However, the real estate market is still attracting attention. The high housing prices have brought a heavy burden to the lives of ordinary people. Since the population is the main participant in commercial housing transactions, this article attempts to use the VAR model from the perspective of population structure to explore its effect on the price of commercial housing in Jilin Province from 2005 to 2019. This article selects six population structure variables, performs stationarity and cointegration tests after data processing, builds a VAR model, and conducts stability tests and Granger causality tests, so as to obtain the main population structure that affects the price of commercial housing in Jilin Province factor. At last, impulse response and variance decomposition methods are used to analyze the impact of each index on the price of commercial housing in Jilin Province. The results show that the family size and the per capita disposable income of urban residents will have a certain impact on the price of commercial housing in Jilin Province. For the price of commercial housing, the family size has a relatively long-term inhibitory effect, while the disposable per capita income of urban residents has a relatively long-term promotion effect. In a relatively short period of time, the main factor affecting its changes is the housing price itself. Based on the research conclusions, this article puts forward suggestions such as adhering to house purchase restriction policies such as purchase restriction and loan restriction, increasing the per capita disposable income of urban residents, and reasonable adjustment of residential units according to the size of the family. |
| Keywords: | Population Structure; Commodity Housing Prices; VAR Model |
| DOI: | 10.57237/j.wjeb.2024.01.001 |
| [1] | Hui E C M, Zheng X, Hu J. Housing price, elderly dependency and fertility behaviour [J]. Habitat International, 2012, 36(2): 304-311. |
| [2] | Hiller, Norbert, Lerbs, et al. Aging and urban house prices [J]. Regional Science & Urban Economics, 2016. |
| [3] | Wang X, Hui C M, Sun J. Population Aging, Mobility, and Real Estate Price: Evidence from Cities in China [J]. Sustainability, 2018, 10. |
| [4] | Wei S J, Zhang X, The competitive saving motive: Evidence from rising sex ratios and savings rates in China [R]. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2009. |
| [5] | Lauf S, Haase D, Seppelt R, et al. Simulating demography and housing demand in an urban region under scenarios of growth and shrinkage [J]. Environment & Planning B Planning & Design, 2012, 39(2): 229-246. |
| [6] | Eichholtz P, Lindenthal T. Demographics, human capital, and the demand for housing [J]. Journal of Housing Economics, 2014, 26(dec.): 19-32. |
| [7] | Tu Q, De Haan J, Boelhouwer P. House prices and long-term equilibrium in the regulated market of the Netherlands [J]. Housing Studies, 2017(4): 1-25. |
| [8] | Akbari A H, Aydede Y. Effects of immigration on house prices in Canada [J]. Applied Economics, 2012, 44(13-15): 1645-1658. |
| [9] | Mussa A, Nwaogu U G, Pozo S. Immigration and housing: A spatial econometric analysis [J]. Journal of Housing Economics, 2017, 35: 13-25. |
| [10] | Day C. Australia's Growth in Households and House Prices [J]. Australian Economic Review, 2018, 51(4): 502-511. |
| [11] | 徐建炜, 徐奇渊, 何帆. 房价上涨背后的人口结构因素:国际经验与中国证据 [J]. 世界经济, 2012(1): 24-42. |
| [12] | 鞠方, 李文君, 李书娴.区域差异化视角下人口老龄化对房价的影响 [J]. 区域经济评论, 2019(01): 101-110. |
| [13] | 方勇华. 基于家庭户数变动的房地产需求及调控对策 [J]. 辽宁工业大学学报(社会科学版), 2017, 19(004): 30-33. |
| [14] | 李永刚. 商品房价格影响因素比较研究 [J]. 经济社会体制比较, 2018(02): 20-31. |
| [15] | 郭戬, 孙炜. 城市化对住宅价格影响的定量分析 [J]. 产业观察, 2010(05): 122-123. |
| [16] | 付雨豪, 黄斯琪. 城镇化、工业化与房地产价格波动——基于2005—2013省际面板数据分析 [J]. 当代经济, 2015(20): 128-130. |
| [17] | 吴振华, 曹趁梅. 城镇化对房地产需求及房价影响研究——基于珠三角经济区2005-2016年的面板数据 [J]. 价格理论与实践, 2018(10): 157-160. |
| [18] | 芦浩. 辽宁省房价与人口年龄结构关系的实证研究 [D]. 东北财经大学. 2014. |
| [19] | 漆弋箭. 长沙市人口结构对商品住宅价格的影响研究 [D]. 2019. |
| [20] | 刘小康. 山西省人口结构对商品住宅价格的影响研究 [D]. 2020. |
We invite active, qualified and high profile scientists and researchers to join as Editorial Board Members.
Join UsScholars with a strong interest in reviewing are invited to join the reviewer panel to ensure the quality of the research to be published.
Join Us