Green Chemistry Education Concept Transited by a Comprehensive Experiment of Citrus Peel Conversion and Utilization
Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Reservoir Protection Technology of Oilfields, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China
| Abstract: | To improve the comprehensive experimental skill of undergraduate and penetrate the concept of green chemistry education, we combined with the teaching needs of applied chemistry and designed a comprehensive experiment of preparing green drilling fluid treatment agent with waste citrus peel as raw material. Citrus fruit peel contains a lot of plant phenols, cellulose, soluble polysaccharides and other components, which can be used as drilling fluid to increase viscosity and reduce filtration loss. However, the proportion of water-soluble substance in citrus peel is low and the effect is poor. Therefore, to improve its utilization efficiency, we have applied different methods to modify the raw material, including the pretreatment, crosslinking, carboxymethylation to increase the proportion of water-soluble substance and improve its performance in drilling fluid. This experiment has introduced knowledge of organic chemistry to oilfield chemistry and combined experimental skills with field work, which will help to improve students' professional skills and field adaptability. In addition, using discarded citrus fruit peels as raw material in the experiment can practice the concept of green environmental protection, which is helpful to guide the future clean production of the oilfield and promote green and low-carbon development. |
| Keywords: | Green Chemistry; Citrus Fruit Peel; Drilling Fluids Additive; Comprehensive Experiment |
| DOI: | 10.57237/j.edu.2023.01.004 |
View:
Downloads:
Received: 13 February 2023
Accepted: 15 March 2023
Published Online: 28 March 2023
Funding
| 1. | 西安石油大学教改项目和西安石油大学研究生精品案例库建设项目 (2022-X-YAL-001) |
References
| [1] | Anastas P T. Green chemistry and the role of analytical methodology development [J]. Critical reviews in Analytical Chemistry, 1999, 29 (3): 167-175. |
| [2] | 闵恩泽, 傅军. 绿色化学的进展 [J]. 化学通报, 1999 (01): 11-16. |
| [3] | Sanderson, K. Chemistry: It's not easy being green, Nature, 2011, 469 (7328): 18. |
| [4] | Clark, J. H.; Luque, R.; Matharu, A. S. Green Chemistry, Biofuels, and Biorefinery, Annual Review of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, 2012, 3: 183-207. |
| [5] | 周雅文, 景姝, 赵莉, 等. 表面活性剂的性能与应用 (ⅩⅦ)——表面活性剂在石油工业中的应用 [J]. 日用化学工业, 2019, 45 (5): 247-251. |
| [6] | 杨欢, 帅群, 罗跃 等. 独立学院《油田化学》课程教学探讨[J]. 长江大学学报 (自然科学版), 2009, 6 (2): 368-370. |
| [7] | 陈刚, 张建甲, 张洁 等. 应用废弃物制备绿色油田化学品的综合性实验 [J]. 化学教育, 2015, 36 (8): 58-60. |
| [8] | 柑橘类水果大家族 [J]. 美食, 2019, 12: 71-78. |
| [9] | 丁晓波, 张华, 刘世尧, 廖益均, 周志钦. 柑橘果品营养学研究现状 [J]. 园艺学报, 2012, 39 (09): 1687-1702. |
| [10] | 陈大均, 陈馥. 油气田应用化学 [M]. 石油工业出版社, 2007. |
| [11] | 张建甲, 张洁, 陈刚. 柚子皮制备绿色水基钻井液处理剂及其作用效能研究 [J]. 精细石油化工进展, 2013, 14 (6): 31-42. |
| [12] | 张建甲, 张洁, 陈刚. 橘子皮制备绿色水基钻井液处理剂及其作用效能研究 [J]. 精细石油化工, 2014, 31 (1): 9-14. |
| [13] | 张洁, 张云月, 陈刚. 树胶的交联改性及其作为钻井液处理剂的研究 [J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2011, 6 (33): 37-40. |
| [14] | 张洁, 张强, 陈刚 等. 强抑制性改性杂聚糖在钻井液中的作用效能与机理研究 [J]. 化工技术与开发, 2013, 42 (10): 1-5. |
| [15] | 张建甲, 张洁, 陈刚, 蒲林, 柿子皮制备环保型水基钻井液处理剂及其作用效能研究 [J]. 石油与天然气化工, 2014, 43 (3): 302-307. |
| [16] | 张洁, 张建甲, 陈刚, 核桃青皮制备绿色水基钻井液处理剂及其作用效能 [J]. 油田化学, 2014, 31 (4): 475-480. |
Join the Editorial Board
We invite active, qualified and high profile scientists and researchers to join as Editorial Board Members.
Join UsBecome a Reviewer
Scholars with a strong interest in reviewing are invited to join the reviewer panel to ensure the quality of the research to be published.
Join Us