Progress in Transesterification Catalyzed by Composite Hydrotalcite
1. Shaanxi Provincial Green Low Carbon Energy Materials and Processes Engineering Technology Research Center, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China
2. Xi'an Petroleum University Jialun Industrial Company Limited, Xi'an 710018, China
3. Shaanxi Yanchang New Energy Company Limited, Xi'an 710068, China
| Abstract: | Biodiesel is a green and environmentally friendly renewable energy source and is the preferred alternative to petrochemical diesel. Biodiesel (fatty acid methyl esters) can be obtained by transesterification of vegetable oils, animal oils or used cooking oils with alcohols. The complex oxides of Layered Double Hydroxides (LDHs) were prepared using hydrotalcite as a carrier and loaded with solid alkali, and used as catalysts for the catalytic preparation of biodiesel. The different preparation methods of hydrotalcite are reviewed, its applications are described, the progress of research on hydrotalcite and its use as a carrier in the catalytic preparation of biodiesel is briefly described, and the research prospects of hydrotalcite-based composite oxides are also presented. |
| Keywords: | Hydrotalcite; Catalysis; Biodiesel; Transesterification |
| DOI: | 10.57237/j.cse.2023.03.002 |
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Received: 4 June 2023
Accepted: 14 July 2023
Published Online: 24 July 2023
Funding
| 1. | 陕西省重点研发计划“低温快速制备生物柴油和环保型多功能油品添加剂研究” (2019GY-136) |
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